一、虫害(10种)
草地贪夜蛾 Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith)
飞蝗 Locusta migratoria Linnaeus (飞蝗和其它迁移性蝗虫)
草地螟 Loxostege sticticalis Linnaeus
粘虫 〔东方粘虫Mythimna separata (Walker)和劳氏粘虫Leucania loryi Duponchel〕
稻飞虱 〔褐飞虱Nilaparvata lugens (Stål)和白背飞虱Sogatella furcifera (Horváth)〕
稻纵卷叶螟 Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Guenée)
二化螟 Chilo suppressalis (Walker)
小麦蚜虫 〔荻草谷网蚜Sitobion miscanthi (Takahashi)、禾谷缢管蚜Rhopalosiphum padi (Linnaeus)和麦二叉蚜Schizaphis graminum (Rondani)〕
马铃薯甲虫 Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say)
苹果蠹蛾 Cydia pomonella (Linnaeus)
二、病害(7种)
小麦条锈病 Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici
小麦赤霉病 Fusarium graminearum
稻瘟病 Magnaporthe oryzae
南方水稻黑条矮缩病 Southern rice black-streaked dwarf virus
马铃薯晚疫病 Phytophthora infestans
柑橘黄龙病 Candidatus Liberobacter asiaticum
梨火疫病 〔梨火疫病Erwinia amylovora和亚洲梨火疫病Erwinia pyrifoliae〕
(同江市老科协刘东林、同江市老科协农业分会王兴强供稿)